What is a strong R?

The full STRONG-R includes static and dynamic items and measures both risk and protective factors to inform needs for all criminal justice populations, provide classification information for prison and jail populations, and predict compliance for individuals on community supervision (i.e., probation and parole).

Does a strong r sound still exist?

Hundreds of years ago, using a "strong R" was common throughout England. One place the feature survives is Blackburn, where the study found, young speakers do mostly say the "R" sound, but they are phonetically very weak and often difficult to perceive.

Are strong 'R's dying out?

The pronunciation of these ‘r’s towards the ends of words is called rhoticity. In fact, historically hundreds of years ago, people throughout England used to pronounce strong 'r's. But now, says the research paper funded by the Leverhulme Trust, these strong 'r's are definitely dying out.

What is strong-R & how does it work?

The STRONG-R includes 130 unique static and dynamic items. – Measures are selected and weighted depending on the stage of the criminal justice system, outcome of interest, gender of the offender, and jurisdiction, all making the tool customizable for each specific agency.

What does strong-R stand for?

The Static Risk Offender Needs Guide – Revised (STRONG-R) assessment system has characteristics that other assessments don’t possess, including multivariate item selection, analytic weighting, gender-specific models, general and specific recidivism models, and an available sex offender module.

Is strong-R a good tool?

Findings demonstrate that the STRONG-R has strong-to-excellent levels of content, convergent, divergent, and predictive validities, internal consistency of the latent structure, and inter-rater reliability. Content may be subject to copyright. (COMPAS) (Brennan & Oliver, 2000). While many other tools have come before and after their